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Sister Carole Rossi, OP

Archive & Sources

The records behind her story: newspaper clippings, her 2010 oral history, and every source used on this site.

Clippings and publications

Oldest first. Each summary is our own description, not the publication’s words. Tap a scan to see it at full size.

  1. Scan: …And the Nuns Who Live the Changes, East Boston Community News, image 1 of 2 Scan: …And the Nuns Who Live the Changes, image 2 of 2

    2 pages · tap to enlarge

    East Boston Community News · February 8, 1983

    …And the Nuns Who Live the Changes

    By Jean Riesman

    Summary. A profile of four sisters working in East Boston, Carole among them. It describes her work with the Holy Redeemer parish, the East Boston Ecumenical Community Council and Harbor Me, where she was part-time coordinator, and the Sunday family liturgies at Our Saviour’s Lutheran Church, where she led one in Spanish. A photograph shows her resting in Central Park after the June 12, 1982 disarmament march in New York.

    Pages 6 and 7. Page 6 carries a related article by Judith Carey on local reactions to the new code of canon law, and a photograph of Sister Noel Doyle at an EBECC retreat in October 1982. Photographs by Jean Riesman.

  2. Scan: Ecumenical Council strives for harmony, East Boston Sun-Transcript, image 1 of 2 Scan: Ecumenical Council strives for harmony, image 2 of 2

    2 pages · tap to enlarge

    East Boston Sun-Transcript · June, probably 1988

    Ecumenical Council strives for harmony

    By Marielise Kelly

    Summary. Tells how the council was founded in 1978 by nuns, priests and ministers responding to racially motivated violence, and describes its workshops, English classes, housing advocacy and Festival of Unity under her direction. She traces her activism to her years as a teacher.

    Page 10-A. The date line is cut off after “Wednesday, June 2”; the article refers to the council’s first ten years.

  3. Scan: An Award for EBECC, Community News

    Tap to enlarge

    Community News · December 20, 1988

    An Award for EBECC

    Summary. A photograph of Boston City Councilor Rosaria Salerno honoring Sister Carole for her work with the East Boston Ecumenical Community Council.

  4. Charlestown Patriot · February 16, 1989

    With Support and Determination, A Dream Becomes a Reality

    By Tony Ferullo

    Summary. A profile of Quyen Tran, a Vietnamese immigrant who worked with the council, quoting Sister Carole as its director on helping immigrant families adapt to life in the United States. It also reports that the council joined the United Way of Massachusetts Bay that year.

    Page 14.

  5. Scan: Sister Carole Rossi to note silver jubilee, Unidentified newspaper

    Tap to enlarge

    Unidentified newspaper · August 1989

    Sister Carole Rossi to note silver jubilee

    Summary. Announces a prayer service at St. John’s Parish Hall in Collingswood, New Jersey, marking twenty-five years since her vows. Names her parents, Amelia and the late Albert Rossi, and notes that she graduated from Camden Catholic High School in 1955, taught at St. Mary’s School in Williamstown from 1960 to 1962, entered the Dominican Sisters of St. Catharine in 1962, and made her profession of vows in 1964.

    The clipping gives only “Sunday, Aug. 27”; the year is worked out from the jubilee.

  6. Scan: Sister Carole Rossi to receive social justice award Saturday, Unidentified newspaper, image 1 of 2 Scan: Sister Carole Rossi to receive social justice award Saturday, image 2 of 2

    2 pages · tap to enlarge

    Unidentified newspaper · February 1991

    Sister Carole Rossi to receive social justice award Saturday

    By Peter Nagle

    Summary. Reports that the Paulist Center chose her unanimously for the 1991 Isaac Hecker Award for Social Justice, and follows her path from voter registration in Mississippi and the Memphis marches to East Boston, where she said she “learned how to dance again.”

    The paper printed her initials as “S.P.” instead of “O.P.”

  7. Scan: Award winner, Unidentified newspaper

    Tap to enlarge

    Unidentified newspaper · February 1991

    Award winner

    Summary. A photograph of Sister Carole with her coworkers at the council and members of its sister organization, the Neighborhood of Affordable Housing, before the Isaac Hecker Award ceremony.

  8. Scan: Nun brings care, compassion to East Boston's new arrivals, The Boston Globe

    Tap to enlarge

    The Boston Globe · March 1991

    Nun brings care, compassion to East Boston’s new arrivals

    By Richard Higgins

    Summary. A profile of her work with Cambodian, Vietnamese and Central American newcomers, her Italian-American childhood in Collingswood, New Jersey, and the council she founded in 1978.

    The month is worked out from the honors the article describes.

  9. Scan: Recognition for Sister Carole, in English, Spanish, Vietnamese and Khmer, Unidentified newsletter

    Tap to enlarge

    Unidentified newsletter · 1991

    Recognition for Sister Carole, in English, Spanish, Vietnamese and Khmer

    Summary. Reports that she received the Isaac Hecker Award from the Paulist Center on February 3 and was one of 23 women community leaders honored by Women in Philanthropy on March 6.

  10. Scan: Mission of Dominicans Recognized, Going Forward with the St. Catharine Dominican Sisters

    Tap to enlarge

    Going Forward with the St. Catharine Dominican Sisters · Spring 1991

    Mission of Dominicans Recognized

    Summary. The congregation’s newsletter marks the Isaac Hecker Award alongside honors given to other sisters that year.

  11. Bates College News · September 10, 1998

    Sister Carole Rossi opens Spiritual Journeys series at Bates

    Summary. Announces that Sister Carole, of the Crystal Spring Center for Earth Education in Plainville, would open the college’s Spiritual Journeys series on September 24, 1998, with a talk titled “Context for Wholeness and Holiness.”

  12. JUST Words · Summer 2004

    Water: Global Concern, Dominican Effort

    By Dana Hinton

    Summary. Describes her water-stewardship work at Crystal Spring, including a new filtering pond fed by the springs and the protection of vernal pools.

  13. Scan: Chapter five, pages 134–138, The New Bostonians: How Immigrants Have Transformed the Metro Region since the 1960s (book), image 1 of 4 Scan: Chapter five, pages 134–138, image 2 of 4 Scan: Chapter five, pages 134–138, image 3 of 4 Scan: Chapter five, pages 134–138, image 4 of 4

    4 pages · tap to enlarge

    The New Bostonians: How Immigrants Have Transformed the Metro Region since the 1960s (book) · 2015

    Chapter five, pages 134–138

    By Marilynn S. Johnson

    Summary. A history of immigration in Greater Boston by the historian who recorded the 2010 oral history. It describes Sister Carole Rossi leading a group of clergy and lay people to protect Black schoolchildren during the busing crisis, tells how Esmeralda Sanchez’s appeal in 1978 led to the founding of the council, and follows the council’s refugee work, its Project Welcome, and its growth into one of East Boston’s largest community organizations.

    University of Massachusetts Press. The cover and pages 134, 137 and 138, with marks in the margins.

The oral history

Title
Oral history interview with Carole Rossi and Don Nanstad
Recorded
June 9, 2010, at Our Saviour's Lutheran Church, East Boston
Interviewer
Marilynn Johnson, Boston College
Length
About one hour, with a typed transcript
Held by
East Boston Oral History Project, Northeastern University Library

Listen at Northeastern University Library

Carole and the Rev. Don Nanstad are interviewed together, and both speak throughout; the transcript names the speaker of every passage. Selected passages in Carole’s words appear under In her own words.

Sources

Her own words

Books

Institutions and organizations

Crystal Spring

  • Crystal Spring Preserve

    Wildlands Trust

    The 2008 conservation restriction, the preserve’s opening in May 2023, and the tribute naming “Sister Carole.”

  • A New Partnership in Plainville

    Attleboro Land Trust · November 20, 2022

    The ecology center’s beginning in 1991 and the size of the land.

  • “Symbols and Synergy,” by Christine Loughlin, OP

    Streams, the Crystal Spring newsletter · Spring 2009

    James Toner’s gift of the land to the St. Catharine Dominicans in 1949.

Family records

  • Jubilee tribute

    Rossi family · 2024

    Her elementary teaching and work as a principal, her pastoral ministry to Spanish speakers in East Boston, the 1992 Crystal Spring community, and her ten years of prayer ministry by 2024.

  • Family records: Albert A. Rossi (February 13, 1910 – August 13, 1981) and Amelia T. Rossi (March 31, 1910 – January 21, 1993)

    Rossi family

    Her parents’ full names and dates.

Notes on the record

Her name. The family spells it Carole. Some newspapers printed Carol, and one 1991 article gives her initials as “S.P.” instead of “O.P.”

Entering and profession. The 1989 jubilee announcement says she entered the Dominican Sisters of St. Catharine in 1962 and made her “final profession of vows in 1964.” Two 1991 articles say she had joined the order 28 years earlier. Her silver jubilee (1989) and sixtieth jubilee (2024) were both counted from 1964. The Record (2024) describes her sixtieth jubilee as sixty years of religious profession, which points to 1964 as the year she professed her vows. This site says she professed her vows in 1964 until the congregation’s records confirm whether that was her first or final profession.

The founding of the council. Boston College names Carole as the council’s founder in 1978. Harvard’s Pluralism Project names her and Sister Noel Doyle. The Pluralism Project also calls the founders “Lutheran nuns”; Carole was a Catholic Dominican, and the mix-up probably comes from the council’s home at Our Saviour’s Lutheran Church. The co-founder’s name appears as Noel and Noelle. Some sources, including The New Bostonians, spell the church Our Savior; the church’s own name is Our Saviour’s.

The night the council began. In the 2010 oral history Carole remembered Esmeralda Sanchez, a Latina woman from the Orient Heights housing project, whose baby’s window was broken by a rock. A 1980s East Boston Sun-Transcript article tells the story of “a young, black woman” whose window was broken by a bottle. Both accounts end with a protest at the police station. Marilynn S. Johnson’s history The New Bostonians (2015), drawing on the oral history, follows Carole’s account and dates it to 1978; this site does the same.

Dates worked out from the clippings. The silver jubilee announcement gives only “Sunday, Aug. 27.” Twenty-five years from 1964 is 1989, and August 27, 1989 fell on a Sunday. The Sun-Transcript article is dated “Wednesday, June 2–,” with the rest of the date cut off; it refers to the council’s first ten years, so it is probably from 1988. The Boston Globe profile mentions honors “last week” and “last month” that fall in March and February 1991.

The Hecker Award date. A 1991 newsletter gives February 3, 1991, a Sunday. The Nagle article says the ceremony was on a Saturday night.

Quotations. Quotations from the oral history follow Northeastern’s transcript. Quotations from newspapers are given as printed.